Understanding the Comprehensive Nature of Vision Beyond Clear Sight
While many individuals typically link an optometrist solely with the provision of prescriptions for corrective glasses or addressing dry, fatigued eyes, it is crucial to understand that not all visual challenges stem from merely experiencing blurry vision. In fact, there are numerous instances where the eyes may appear to be in perfect health, yet individuals face significant hurdles such as difficulties in reading comprehension, stagnation in educational progress, or noticeable declines in concentration and focus as the day unfolds. Recognising these subtle signs is essential for identifying underlying vision issues that might otherwise go unnoticed and untreated.
At Eyes by Design, we focus on behavioural optometry, which represents a refined clinical methodology that surpasses the basic ability to see clearly. Our emphasis is on the holistic role of the entire visual system in enhancing learning performance and facilitating everyday activities. This perspective acknowledges that vision is not a fixed condition but rather a dynamic synergy between the eyes, the brain, and the body, all collaborating to create an efficient and seamless visual experience.

Delving into the Fundamental Principles and Benefits of Behavioural Optometry
Behavioural optometry, frequently referred to as functional or developmental optometry, is built upon the understanding that achieving clear vision is merely the starting point of a comprehensive visual experience. In order for vision to be truly advantageous, the eyes must function effectively, track accurately, adjust focus seamlessly, and relay information to the brain in a manner that supports movement, posture, memory, and learning processes. This holistic perspective is essential for optimal visual performance.
This all-encompassing approach incorporates several key components:
- Effortless tracking across books, pages, and screens for improved reading
- Quick and reliable focusing across varying distances to enhance visual clarity
- Effective coordination between both eyes for optimal performance in daily tasks
- Improved spatial awareness and body control to support physical activities
- Accurate visual processing during real-time activities and interactions
A behavioural optometrist conducts detailed evaluations of these interconnected systems. The primary objective is to ascertain not only if you can see clearly but also whether your visual system is functioning at its best to enhance your daily activities and social interactions, ultimately leading to a more fulfilling life.

Identifying Key Indicators That Visual Challenges May Be Impacting Your Life
1. Your Child Struggles with Reading Despite Being Articulate and Intelligent
A child who exhibits both intelligence and expressiveness yet has difficulties with reading may not necessarily have a learning disability. Rather, they could be experiencing visual dysfunction. Symptoms such as skipping lines, using fingers to assist with tracking, or reporting that words seem to blur or shift positions are indications that warrant comprehensive examination. We perform thorough assessments to evaluate how the eyes perform during sustained near tasks like reading, where even slight inefficiencies frequently go unnoticed in standard testing procedures.
2. Experiencing Frequent Headaches or Eye Strain After Prolonged Screen Time
Many individuals tend to overlook digital eye strain as a common issue; however, symptoms such as pressure behind the eyes, end-of-day headaches, or difficulties focusing can suggest a breakdown in visual coordination. Through our detailed behavioural evaluations, we can determine whether the muscles responsible for eye alignment and focus are being overstressed due to the demands of screen-based activities, leading to discomfort and reduced productivity.
3. Exhibiting Poor Coordination, Clumsiness, or Hesitation in Sports Participation
Vision plays a vital role in facilitating movement and coordination. If a child appears to avoid ball sports, struggles to catch objects, or has difficulty maintaining balance, these behaviours may be linked to how their brain interprets visual-spatial cues. Such patterns often indicate challenges in visual-motor integration rather than a lack of athletic ability or interest.
4. An Expressive Child Who Faces Difficulties with Written Assignments
Many children who are naturally curious and verbally articulate may struggle academically because they are expending excessive effort to track and process written material. Behaviours such as fidgeting, daydreaming, slow task completion, or reluctance to engage in reading activities may stem from unrecognised functional vision issues, rather than simple disinterest or defiance.
5. Persistent Challenges Despite Wearing Prescription Glasses
Some patients continue to experience difficulties even after multiple adjustments to their prescription glasses. They may find it hard to relax their eyes, face depth perception challenges, or never feel visually comfortable. This often indicates underlying issues with eye teaming or neurological processing rather than mere refractive errors, suggesting that further evaluation is necessary for effective intervention.

What to Expect During a Comprehensive Behavioural Optometry Evaluation
At Eyes By Design, we employ a thorough, systematic, and highly personalised approach to our assessments. We carefully examine how your eyes move, work together, and respond to various demands. Our primary focus areas include:
- Control and precision of eye movements to enhance tracking capabilities
- Flexibility and stamina in focusing to improve visual endurance
- Alignment and coordination of the eyes for optimal visual performance
- Visual memory and cognitive load management strategies to aid learning
- Coordination and spatial reasoning abilities to support physical activities
Based on our findings, we develop a tailored plan that may include therapeutic lenses, vision therapy, or practical modifications to your environment, whether in an educational setting or workplace. This ensures a customised approach to enhancing your visual experience and overall functionality, allowing you to thrive in your daily activities.
Understanding the Significant Impact of Vision on Daily Life and Learning Effectiveness
If you or your child are encountering daily challenges that standard eye examinations cannot clarify, a behavioural optometry assessment may reveal the underlying factors contributing to these frustrations. This process extends beyond simply achieving clearer vision; it encompasses the pursuit of more comfortable seeing, increased confidence in movement, and improved learning efficiency, fostering a better quality of life.
At Eyes By Design in Kincumber, we are dedicated to assisting individuals in realising the full potential of their vision through comprehensive behavioural care. Our holistic strategy aims to address the complex nature of vision and its profound impact on overall quality of life, ensuring that every individual can navigate their world with clarity and confidence.
This article aims to enhance understanding and knowledge regarding general eye health topics.
It should not replace professional advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
Always consult your healthcare professional before incorporating this information into your health regimen.

Dr Nicholas Altuneg
For over twenty years, my greatest passion has been to empower individuals of all ages to enhance their lives through improved vision. At Eyes by Design, we believe that vision encompasses much more than the ability to see clearly or read small letters from a distance; it profoundly influences your perceptions and reactions throughout each moment of the day.
Read more about Dr Nick
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